Text © Pia Fetting
Between the 21st and 23rd of April, the
meanwhile second larger international Bird Camp at the famous Besh Barmag bottleneck
in Azerbaijan took place. Like the last Bird Camp in September 2016 it was again gratefully and excellent organised by NatureFriends Azerbaijan,
SOF BirdLife (the Swedish BirdLife partner) and AOS (Azerbaijan Ornithological
Society, the Azeri BirdLife partner). The initiative this year was sponsored by
the Georgian tour operator Batumi Birding as well as BirdLife Switzerland. The
group, composed of 21 Azeris, four Swedes and four Germans, spent three days
with camping, bird watching and demonstrations of bird ringing in that indeed
very special area. In addition, the bird camp this year was documented by both
a reporter/photographer team from Baku Magazine as well as a documentary film
crew that will produce a short promotional documentary about the camp.
Exciting!
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Group photo of the bird camp © Emin Mamedov |
The programme was enhanced by talks and
presentations on its discovery and recent scientific research of this
bottleneck. Furthermore, the bird camp was joined on the Saturday by an AOS-lead
excursion and the incoming three bus loads totalling about 80 additional visitors
was clear evidence of the high interest among local students in the bird migration
research in this area.
Unfortunately, as a result of some rain and
strong winds, migration was rather slow during the three observation days. Nevertheless,
birdwatching in the vicinity of the camp was much fun and produced a total of 115
species including 17 raptor species. Some 75 Black Kites, 15 Black Vultures and
50 Lesser Kestrel soaring the rubbish dump together with single Steppe and
Eastern Imperial Eagles and Pallid, Montagu´s and Marsh Harriers as well as
Merlins and Hobbys on migration. Four Dalmatian Pelicans and mixed flocks of
waders flew north along the coastline as did a few Citrine Wagtails and Tawny
Pipits. In the beautiful green and flowering steppes different subspecies of
Yellow Wagtails, Black-winged and Collared Pratincoles and a single male Little
Bustard were observed. The colourful species, such as Ortolan Bunting, Hoopoe and European
Bee-eaters, were a regular sight joined by a single migrating Blue-cheeked
Bee-eater. In the bushes by the camp we saw and heard Green and Menetriés
Warbler, Scops Owl and Woodchat Shrike. The rather low results of the migration
counts can be checked at trektellen.org (http://trektellen.org/count/view/1533/20170422).
Despite the slightly unpleasant weather
conditions, the bird camp was a happy reunion of familiar faces and a
motivating meeting of new acquaintances. The gathering of the many bird
enthusiast lead to several discussions and chats about bird migration, bird
identification, scientific methods and so on. Also future plans were discussed
including the possible construction of a bird watching shelter and the
development of this site for bird tourism and the establishment of scientific
monitoring programmes. For the coming autumn
migration season several projects being planned, so stay tuned!
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Blooming steppe in the bottleneck area © Pia Fetting |
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Full programme during the bird watching weekend © Michael Heiß |
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Many tents and quite a large field camp... © Pia Fetting |
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...so, signs for orientation necessary © Michael Heiß |
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Birding in the vicinity of the camp © Michael Heiß |
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On Saturday the camp was joined by students of an AOS-lead day trip © Sabina Bunyatova |
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Crowded camp with more than 100 participants © Rustam Maharramov |
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Tomas and Micha explaining the importance of Besh Barmag bottleneck for migratory birds © Rustam Maharramov |
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Pia retrieving a Willow Warbler from the mist nets © Michael Heiß |
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Common Redstart in the hand © Michael Heiß |
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Male Red-breasted Flycatcher © Emil Lundahl |
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Migrating Dalmatian Pelicans © Emil Lundahl |
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Migrating Pallid Harrier © Michael Heiß |
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Yellow Wagtails © Michael Heiß |
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Beautiful male Montagu's Harrier © Emil Lundahl |
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Ortolan Bunting resting in steppe... © Michael Heiß |
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...surrounded by photographers © Pia Fetting |
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Colourful European Bee-eater © Emil Lundahl |
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Woodchat Shrike © Michael Heiß |
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Common Redstart © Michael Heiß |
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Uncommon in Azerbaijan - Pied Flycatcher © Michael Heiß |
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Enjoying the campfire and marshmallows © Michael Heiß |